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EcoDesign and Energy Labelling – Framework Directives

(EU) 2024/1781 (ESPR) & (EU) 2017/13/69

(EU) 2024/1781 (ESPR)

 
On July 18, 2024, the EU enacted the Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation (ESPR), aiming to replace the former Ecodesign Directive 2009/125/EC.

 
The ESPR broadens the scope beyond energy-related products to encompass a wider range of goods, focusing on improving their circularity, energy performance, recyclability and durability.
It introduces measures to ensure products last longer, are easier to repair and recycle, contain fewer problematic substances and incorporate more recycled materials.​


The transition runs from 2024 to 2030. During the transition period both the ESPR and the existing EcoDesign Directive coexist. 

 

  • Existing Rules (2009/125/EC): Current EcoDesign requirements remain in effect until replaced or updated by ESPR measures.

  • New ESPR Measures: As the EU adopts new rules for additional product groups, manufacturers must comply with these updated requirements.


Key Features of the ESPR:

 

  • Expanded Product Scope: Applies to a broader array of products beyond those that are energy-related.​

  • Digital Product Passports: Mandates the implementation of digital product passports to enhance transparency and traceability of products throughout their lifecycle.​

  • Prohibition on Destruction of Unsold Goods: Introduces a ban on the destruction of unsold consumer products to reduce waste.​

  • Enhanced Sustainability Requirements: Sets the criteria to improve the environmental performance of products, including energy efficiency and material composition.​


The ESPR aims to make sustainable products the norm in the EU, supporting the transition towards a more circular economy. 

 

(EU) 2017/1369 (Energy Labeling)

 

Regulation (EU) 2017/1369, in force since August 1, 2017, establishes the framework for energy labelling within the European Union, replacing Directive 2010/30/EU. This regulation aims to provide consumers with clear and comparable information on the energy consumption and performance of energy-related products. 

 

Products are labelled using a uniform A to G scale, with ‘A’ indicating the highest energy efficiency. This rescaled system replaces the previous A+, A++ and A+++ ratings, simplifying consumer understanding and encouraging manufacturers to innovate towards higher efficiency. 


Before placing a product on the EU market, manufacturers, importers or authorised representatives must register it in the European Product Database for Energy Labelling: (EPREL).​
Also, certain products, such as space and combination heaters, require conformity assessments conducted by a Notified Body to provide the necessary evidence for conformity.


The regulation mandates energy labels for specific product categories, including: Light bulbs and lamps, heaters​, refrigerators and freezers​, washing machines and dryers​, air conditioners and fans​, electronic displays, including televisions​ etc.

 

The implementing measures for Ecodesign and Energy Labelling requirements for specific product categories can be found here.

 

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